See exister on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "From exist + -er.",
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"ref": "1992, Graeme Nicholson, Illustrations of being: drawing upon Heidegger and upon metaphysics:",
"text": "We existers are never either ready to hand or present at hand, because our ontological constitution, Existenz, is utterly different from theirs […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, David Benatar, Better never to have been: the harm of coming into existence:",
"text": "It is good that existers enjoy their pleasures. It is also good that pains are avoided.",
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"One who exists."
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
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"to exist"
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"ref": "1992, Graeme Nicholson, Illustrations of being: drawing upon Heidegger and upon metaphysics:",
"text": "We existers are never either ready to hand or present at hand, because our ontological constitution, Existenz, is utterly different from theirs […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, David Benatar, Better never to have been: the harm of coming into existence:",
"text": "It is good that existers enjoy their pleasures. It is also good that pains are avoided.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"One who exists."
],
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[
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"(philosophy) One who exists."
],
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]
}
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}
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"name": "desc"
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],
"text": "→ English: exist"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "ro",
"2": "exista",
"bor": "1"
},
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"name": "desc"
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],
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}
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin existō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exister",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "existant",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "existé",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existes",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existons",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "existez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existent",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existais",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existais",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existait",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existions",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "existiez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existaient",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existai",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existas",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "exista",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existâmes",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "existâtes",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existèrent",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existerai",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existeras",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existera",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existerons",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "existerez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existeront",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existerais",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existerais",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existerait",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existerions",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "existeriez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existeraient",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existes",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existions",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existiez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existent",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existasse",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existasses",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existât",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.ta/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "existassions",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.ta.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existassiez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.ta.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existassent",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zist/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "existons",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.tɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "existez",
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.te/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exister",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "existence"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛɡ.zis.te/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-exister.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-exister.ogg/Fr-exister.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-exister.ogg"
}
],
"word": "exister"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ia-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "exister",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "existente",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "existite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ha existite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "existeva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habeva existite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "existera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "habera existite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "existerea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "haberea existite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "existe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "exister",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "exister",
"name": "ia-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "exist",
"2": "er",
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "ia-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua verbs",
"Interlingua verbs ending in -er",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "exister"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exister meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.